https://www.bloomberg.com/news/artic...-calm-tensions
Iran’s Retaliation Offers Room for Trump to Calm Tensions
Citat:
Iran’s targeted missile strikes on U.S. bases in Iraq appear to be carefully calibrated to appease growing anger at home while providing President Donald Trump with a chance to avoid a war that could devastate the region.
While it wasn’t immediately clear whether the missiles led to fatalities, both Iran and Trump left the door open for lowering tensions after the Islamic Republic’s retaliation for the killing of General Qassem Soleimani last week. Foreign minister Javad Zarif said Iran had “concluded proportionate measures” and didn’t seek war, while Trump tweeted “All is well!”
The strikes are “very much a measured response,” said Faysal Itani, a deputy director at the Center for Global Policy in Washington who has lived and worked in the Middle East. “Its response has to be dramatic enough to save face, but limited enough so as to avoid triggering an escalation cycle that could lead to overwhelming U.S. military action. This is spectacular enough to ‘count’ but does not force the U.S. to escalate in return.”
The ball is now in Trump’s court: He said he’ll make a statement on Wednesday morning in Washington. While the U.S. leader has repeatedly warned Iran, and cited the U.S.’s military strength in a tweet after the missile attack, he also said last week that Soleimani’s killing was meant “to stop a war.”
Iran’s leaders faced tremendous domestic pressure to hit back hard after the U.S. took out one of the country’s most powerful generals. Soleimani’s exploits in regional conflicts made him a national hero in Iran, with hundreds of thousands coming out this week for his funeral procession.
Even with the measured response, Iran is unlikely to halt efforts to push U.S. forces out of the region. A day before the missile strikes, Iran vowed to inflict an “historic nightmare” on the U.S. and said it was evaluating 13 possible ways to retaliate. Following the attack, the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps -- the military’s premier fighting force -- called it the start of its “Martyr Soleimani” operation and said more responses would be coming.